Pros and cons of the timesheet in Excel or Google Docs

Keeping the time track in the online spreadsheet is a natural pick for a company that has not done it before. There are both pros and cons to this solution.
Tracking working time is a crucial part of multiple business activities. It supports invoicing, helps to keep an eye on productivity, and delivers knowledge of immense importance.
The obvious challenge of tracking the working time is in finding a good tool. To name just a few:
- Pen, paper, and other low-tech solutions – the basics of the basics, sometimes supported by a handheld stopwatch when going full-vintage. This solution probably works only for super-motivated people and small teams,
- Online spreadsheet – the most obvious pick, especially given that nearly all companies use spreadsheets in their daily work,
- Time tracking software – the piece of software designed solely to track and deliver reports regarding the working time. The solution can be either cloud-based, installed on the device, or delivered in any hybrid form of these two.
From the point of view of the small and medium business owner, the second option appears to be the most reasonable one. Indeed, it provides some advantages, yet it comes with several flaws that cannot be overlooked.
In this article, you will learn the real pros and cons of using spreadsheets such as Excel and Google Sheets for employee time tracking. You will discover where timesheets in Excel work well—and where they fail compared to dedicated time tracking tools. You will also find out when it’s time to move from manual timesheets to automated solutions that support effective time management.
Pros of using spreadsheets to track time
Spreadsheets and, later, online spreadsheets are a silent revolution in the business world, delivering countless day-to-day automation for legions of white-collar workers. A powerful enough spreadsheet can be used to manage the whole company, while smaller ones are used to control processes, count money, manage resources, or analyze and visualize data.
Thus, it is not a surprise that using a spreadsheet to track the working time comes with some significant advantages.
Business intelligence
A spreadsheet, be that Excel or Google Sheets, delivers a good deal of analytics and business intelligence functions. It is not that surprising – that’s basically what these tools are designed for.
When being either skilled or stubborn enough, one can automate multiple tasks related to counting the time, adding the overtime, invoicing, and other tasks usually associated with payroll.
Promoting productivity
Using the spreadsheet to track the time is usually the top-of-mind pick of any company that needs or is willing to implement any type of attendance or productivity tracking system. Thus, it is reasonable to assume that before tracking employee hours in Excel, there was no such system, and all the work was done in a trust-based manner. For better or worse.
Implementing this system is the first step toward measuring and promoting the productivity of each of the employees. And thus, the sole appearance of the system can deliver an unexpected boost in the overall productivity.
Promoted accountability
On the other side of the same coin, by making a timesheet in Excel and implementing it in the company, it is much easier to track who and for how long has been working on a particular project. Apart from making the invoicing easier, this solution delivers more detailed information on the effectiveness and who-and-when-did-what. It is the first step in spotting productivity leaks or asset misallocation.
Comprehensive view
It is safe to say that most of the business processes are either done or tracked in various types of spreadsheets. Thus, one can enrich the employee time tracking data with any other information he or she considers suitable.
Also, tracking the time in this manner means high data portability and actionability – there will be no problem in exporting the data in any form – it is already exported to the spreadsheet.
Ease of use
Last but not least, nearly every white-collar worker is familiar with Excel, Google Sheets, or other types of spreadsheets. So it is not yet another tool to learn, but rather a next spreadsheet to use. And using a spreadsheet is nothing to be afraid of for most of the users.
All these advantages are interesting and significant to a degree. But they come with several painstaking disadvantages one needs to remember.
Cons of using a spreadsheet to track time
Undoubtedly, all the benefits above are interesting and can be a huge booster for a company of any kind. But a spreadsheet, being a powerful tool, is not designed to track time. Despite being a great tool to deliver reports about the time tracked, it comes with multiple disadvantages one needs to count in.
Time-consuming
Probably the worst disadvantage of spreadsheet time tracking is the fact that it consumes more time and effort than it appears at first glance. One has to remember starting the clock, counting time, entering the data into the spreadsheet, and delivering annotations on it. In fact, gathering data this way is so tedious that employees tend to avoid it and update the timesheet after, from memory, and that’s totally missing the point.
Gets bloated
Another challenge with the spreadsheet is the temptation to create the one-stop shop of the company’s business intelligence. Overall it is a good idea, but with the growing company, the complexity, and the size of the spreadsheet are getting enormous. Also, the amount of hidden mistakes inside the spreadsheet is growing, sometimes creating a slow-working beast that consumes even more time – every update comes with a slight yet irritating delay.
Mistake – prone
The spreadsheet delivers automation in many fields but the tracking itself. So the most important element of the system needs to be done manually, and thus, it becomes prone to human error. And the time-tracking system is only as good as it is accurate.
An Excel timesheet delivers little to no tools to automate the whole process, in fact delivering no real advantages over the antiquated pen-and-paper system. In the end, the employee needs to run the stopwatch and transfer the data manually.
The mistakes in the Excel project time tracker hamper the efficiency of other business processes like invoicing or payroll.
Not as flexible as it looks
A spreadsheet is a great tool, but it is not a jack-of-all-trades, and employee time tracking is certainly not the goal it was designed for. On the other hand, though, it is possible to modify the Excel work time tracker to be better suited to serve the purpose of time tracking, yet it requires a great deal of knowledge and skills in using the spreadsheet.
In the end, when applying some more sophisticated tweaks to the spreadsheet to transform it into the time tracking system, it is a lot of effort to deliver a tool that is still not suited to the task.
Also, Excel or Google Sheets are no more than a spreadsheet – so any compliance with the local labor laws or data protection regulations needs to be delivered in-house.
Inaccurate reporting
Despite the fact that Excel is excellent (no pun intended) in delivering reports and business intelligence, it is only as good as the data gathered. With the insufficient set of tools to gather the data, the performance of the reporting subsystem is hampered.
The solution designed to track time delivers multiple automation and troubleshooters, like automated reminders of starting and stopping the clock, automated data transfer, or notifying the manager about some disturbances in the working pattern. The users of a time-tracking app can run their clock from the mobile app or web app to ensure the data is gathered in a convenient way.
According to studies, implementing modern working time recording systems as digital management tools improves efficiency, transparency, and fairness in organizations by providing more precise working time data and better compliance with labor regulations [Source: https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/320819/1/admsci-13-00253.pdf, December 2023, Implementation of a Working Time Recording System as a Digital Management Tool in Public Administration].
Last but not least, more sophisticated solutions like Calamari can be used as a QR code scanner or paired with beacons to automate the clocking even further. According to studies, dedicated employee leave management systems that automate records and workflows make it easier to manage leave data accurately and efficiently than traditional manual approaches [Source: https://fjs.fudutsinma.edu.ng/index.php/fjs/article/download/162/113, June 2020, Employee Leave Management System]. Thus, the greatest challenge – the data gathering – is tackled. So start your free Calamari trial and eliminate manual timesheets forever!

Summary
The spreadsheet is a versatile and adaptable tool that can be used for a myriad of purposes. And to be honest – it CAN be used to track time and attendance. But it is not as good as the online timesheet tracking tools designed to serve this particular purpose.
It can be an excellent tool for a busy freelancer motivated to track his or her time and certain about the goal to achieve. But when used by more than a bunch of professionals, the solution can deliver more additional work than advantages. When using the special for time tracking, the amount of problems solved by design is a great incentive for a company.
If you wish to talk more about Calamari clocking in and out and the advantages and disadvantages of chosen solutions, don’t hesitate to contact us now! And we kindly invite you to join our HR Newsletter to get monthly insights!
Read more our texts about Google Workspace
FAQ: Pros and cons of the timesheet in Excel or Google Docs
What are the pros of using a spreadsheet to track time for employee time tracking?
Using a time-tracking spreadsheet gives teams a clear overview of work time and helps start tracking time without extra tools. Excel time tracking saves time for small teams that need time tracking but do not yet require a full-time tracking tool.
What are the cons of using Excel time tracking for timesheets in Excel?
A timesheet in Excel depends heavily on manual input, and spreadsheets don’t prevent time theft or inaccurate time entries. These are major cons of using a spreadsheet vs. dedicated tracking tools designed for effective time management.
Why do some teams still choose an Excel timesheet or Google Sheets template as their time-tracking sheet?
Teams decide on Excel timesheets because they offer a free Excel option and one of the simplest ways to track the time spent on different time categories. Using a spreadsheet remains attractive for beginners who want a time-tracking template without signing up for software.
What makes a time-tracking spreadsheet useful for productivity tracking?
A time-tracking spreadsheet provides valuable insights into how time is spent and helps employees track time spent across tasks. Timesheets provide analytics and business intelligence that support effective time tracking and productivity improvements.
How does time-tracking software compare to a manual timesheet approach in Excel?
Spreadsheet vs. software shows that manual timesheets require constant updates and manual input, while a time-tracking tool automates the tracking process. Time-tracking software also offers accurate time and attendance tracking that Excel spreadsheets cannot deliver.
Are Google Sheets timesheets better than a downloadable Excel file template?
Google Docs and Google Sheets allow real-time collaboration, while an Excel file offers offline flexibility but limited multi-user access. Both tools help track time but lack time-tracking functionalities found in online timesheet systems.
When is using spreadsheets to track employee hours still a suitable option?
Using spreadsheets to track employee hours works well when a team needs a simple way to track time and start effective time tracking without cost. Pros of using spreadsheets include familiarity and flexibility when teams require a solution quickly.
What are the pros and cons of using a time tracking sheet instead of a dedicated time tracker?
Pros of using a spreadsheet include cost savings and customization, but cons of using it include inaccuracies and missing features required for comprehensive time tracking. Timesheets require discipline, and spreadsheets don’t automate time entries like an online timesheet or mobile app would.
Why do manual timesheets often fail in effective time management?
Manual timesheets rely on employees to track time accurately, creating the risk of inaccurate time entries and problems with work time reporting. Using a spreadsheet to track the time also encourages outside-of-work updates, reducing effective time tracking.
When should teams stop using a time-tracking spreadsheet and switch to time-tracking software?
Teams should switch when they need time-tracking features like automatic reminders, mobile app access, or accurate time logging that Excel time tracking cannot provide. When teams require time tracking for attendance tracking or compliance, Excel spreadsheets no longer meet effective time requirements.







